mvn tomcat7：deploy – 无法调用Tomcat管理器：管道损坏
我试图将CLIFF .war部署到我的tomcat7服务器时遇到错误。 
[错误]无法在项目悬崖上执行目标org.apache.tomcat.maven：tomcat7-maven-plugin：2.1：deploy（default-cli）：无法调用Tomcat管理器：连接到http：// localhost：8080拒绝：连接拒绝
OS X 10.10.5 Apache Tomcat / 8.0.24 JVM 1.8.0_05-b13
David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$ mvn -version Apache Maven 3.2.1 (ea8b2b07643dbb1b84b6d16e1f08391b666bc1e9; 2014-02-14T09:37:52-08:00) Maven home: /Users/davidlaxer/Downloads/apache-maven-3.2.1 Java version: 1.8.0_05, vendor: Oracle Corporation Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_05.jdk/Contents/Home/jre Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8 OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.10.5", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac" David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$ David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$ sudo mvn tomcat7:deploy -DskipTests [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Reactor Build Order: [INFO] [INFO] CLIFF [INFO] common [INFO] stanford-entity-extractor [INFO] cliff [INFO] [INFO] Using the builder org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder with a thread count of 1 [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building CLIFF 2.3.0 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] >>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ CLIFF >>> [INFO] [INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ CLIFF <<>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ common >>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ common --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/common/src/main/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ common --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ common --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/common/src/test/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ common --- [INFO] No sources to compile [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) @ common --- [INFO] Tests are skipped. [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ common --- [INFO] [INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ common <<>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ stanford-entity-extractor >>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ stanford-entity-extractor --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] Copying 14 resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ stanford-entity-extractor --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ stanford-entity-extractor --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] Copying 23 resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ stanford-entity-extractor --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) @ stanford-entity-extractor --- [INFO] Tests are skipped. [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ stanford-entity-extractor --- [INFO] [INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ stanford-entity-extractor <<>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ cliff >>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ cliff --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] Copying 12 resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ cliff --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ cliff --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/src/test/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ cliff --- [INFO] No sources to compile [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) @ cliff --- [INFO] Tests are skipped. [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.2:war (default-war) @ cliff --- [INFO] Packaging webapp [INFO] Assembling webapp [cliff] in [/Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/target/cliff-2.3.0] [INFO] Processing war project [INFO] Copying webapp resources [/Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/src/main/webapp] [INFO] Webapp assembled in [1345 msecs] [INFO] Building war: /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/target/cliff-2.3.0.war [INFO] WEB-INF/web.xml already added, skipping [INFO] [INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ cliff << [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/ConnectException [ERROR] [ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command [ERROR] mvn -rf :cliff pom.xml中：
org.apache.tomcat.maven tomcat7-maven-plugin 2.1 CliffTomcatServer /${project.build.finalName}
〜/ .m2目录/ settings.xml中：
CliffTomcatServer cliff beer
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.24/conftomcat_users.xml：
添加到pom.xlm： http：// localhost：8080 / manager / text
[INFO] Deploying war to http://localhost:8080/cliff-2.3.0 Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0 2052/127150 KB [INFO] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe [INFO] Retrying request Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0 2356/127150 KB [INFO] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe [INFO] Retrying request Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0 2052/127150 KB [INFO] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe [INFO] Retrying request Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0 2156/127150 KB [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Reactor Summary: [INFO] [INFO] CLIFF ............................................. SUCCESS [ 1.523 s] [INFO] common ............................................ SUCCESS [ 1.718 s] [INFO] stanford-entity-extractor ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.359 s] [INFO] cliff ............................................. FAILURE [ 12.664 s] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 16.735 s [INFO] Finished at: 2015-08-26T11:04:23-08:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 12M/81M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) on project cliff: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Broken pipe -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException [ERROR] [ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command [ERROR] mvn -rf :cliff David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$
在/ manager / text上部署的角色是“manager-script”，Apache Tomcat Manager How-To表示它不应该应用于具有manager-gui角色的用户。 我使用仅具有manager-script角色的部署用户而没有其他人，并且在没有损坏的管道消息的情况下上传WAR文件。 如果我将manager-gui角色添加到部署用户，我会收到您遇到的损坏的管道消息。 尝试更改tomcat-users.xml以将Cliff的角色限制为单个manager-script角色。 希望能帮助到你。
当我在〜/ .m2 / settings.xml中设置时，它不起作用。 所以我在pom.xml中设置，如下所示：
org.apache.tomcat.maven tomcat7-maven-plugin ${tomcat7-maven-plugin.version} http://localhost:8080/manager/text tomcat admin1 admin1 /${project.artifactId} true
在$ CATALINA_HOME / conf / tomcat-users.xml文件的
那对我有用。 🙂
运行mvn tomcat7:deploy而不是mvn tomcat7:redeploy时出现此错误。
您可能需要添加此项
.. true ..
到你的pom.xml文件运行
mvn tomcat7:deploy
如果您正在运行CentOS，则可能需要安装其他管理库：
yum install tomcat-webapps tomcat-admin-webapps
在其他平台上，解决方案可能类似。
我无法使用mvn重新部署快捷方式，因为我合并了将其拆分为几个mvn模块的代码。 我建议将.war文件从webapp / target复制到计算机/服务器上的tomcat webapps目录。
可能是您应该检查webapps/manager/WEB-INF/web.xml文件以确保.war文件小于配置的值。
152428800 152428800
请参阅此问题： IBM MobileFirst Platform 6.3操作分析Tomcat的安装失败
如果您已在tomcat服务器上部署了相同的应用程序，则需要先取消部署它。 如果再次部署它，可能会给出连接错误。