无法通过Java代码连接到服务器。 获取javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException：收到致命警报：handshake_failure
我正在尝试使用可靠的框架在AWS上为REST API构建测试自动化工具。 我只是尝试使用简单的HTTP POST并检查输出JSON正文。 但是当我在Eclipse中运行它时，我得到了SSLHandshakeException 。 我确实试图调查这个问题并发现它可能与服务器证书相关（ 收到致命警报：握手_failure通过SSLHandshakeException ）但是当我通过POSTMAN测试它时运行正常并提供所需的输出。 此外，如果我通过浏览器点击URI确实从服务器获得响应（错误消息）。 我是SSL编程的新手，想知道它背后的根本原因是什么，以及如何解决这个问题并继续进行。
这是我的测试方法的代码段。
public class First { @Test public void myFirstRestAssuredTest() { given().header("content-type", "application/json").and().header("cache-control", "no-cache").expect().body("messageType", equalTo("XYZ")).when().post(https://my-server-address.com/postUpdate"); } } 这是我得到的堆栈跟踪：
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192) at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:154) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(SSLSocketImpl.java:2023) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1125) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1387) at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:553) at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:412) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:179) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.ManagedClientConnectionImpl.open(ManagedClientConnectionImpl.java:328) at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryConnect(DefaultRequestDirector.java:612) at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:447) at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.doExecute(AbstractHttpClient.java:884) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:55) at org.apache.http.client.HttpClient$execute$0.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl$RestAssuredHttpBuilder.doRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:2028) at io.restassured.internal.http.HTTPBuilder.post(HTTPBuilder.java:349) at io.restassured.internal.http.HTTPBuilder$post$2.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.sendRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:1202) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1212) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1021) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:812) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.invokeMethod(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.call(PogoInterceptableSite.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:149) at io.restassured.internal.filter.SendRequestFilter.filter(SendRequestFilter.groovy:30) at io.restassured.filter.Filter$filter$0.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at io.restassured.filter.Filter$filter.call(Unknown Source) at io.restassured.internal.filter.FilterContextImpl.next(FilterContextImpl.groovy:72) at io.restassured.filter.time.TimingFilter.filter(TimingFilter.java:56) at io.restassured.filter.Filter$filter.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:141) at io.restassured.internal.filter.FilterContextImpl.next(FilterContextImpl.groovy:72) at io.restassured.filter.FilterContext$next.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.applyPathParamsAndSendRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:1631) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1212) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1021) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:812) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.invokeMethod(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.call(PogoInterceptableSite.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.callCurrent(PogoInterceptableSite.java:58) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:52) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:154) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:182) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.applyPathParamsAndSendRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:1637) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1212) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1021) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:812) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.invokeMethod(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.call(PogoInterceptableSite.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.callCurrent(PogoInterceptableSite.java:58) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:52) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:154) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:182) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.post(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:170) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.post(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at restassuredtest.First.myFirstRestAssuredTest(First.java:34) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
在caserts文件中添加证书后记录日志。
trigger seeding of SecureRandom done seeding SecureRandom Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 main, setSoTimeout(0) called Allow unsafe renegotiation: false Allow legacy hello messages: true Is initial handshake: true Is secure renegotiation: false Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1 %% No cached client session *** ClientHello, TLSv1.2 RandomCookie: GMT: 1465583840 bytes = { 89, 209, 72, 175, 175, 187, 136, 39, 217, 133, 241, 84, 37, 130, 134, 92, 132, 179, 147, 40, 230, 111, 93, 56, 71, 15, 75, 197 } Session ID: {} Cipher Suites: [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV] Compression Methods: { 0 } Extension elliptic_curves, curve names: {secp256r1, sect163k1, sect163r2, secp192r1, secp224r1, sect233k1, sect233r1, sect283k1, sect283r1, secp384r1, sect409k1, sect409r1, secp521r1, sect571k1, sect571r1, secp160k1, secp160r1, secp160r2, sect163r1, secp192k1, sect193r1, sect193r2, secp224k1, sect239k1, secp256k1} Extension ec_point_formats, formats: [uncompressed] Extension signature_algorithms, signature_algorithms: SHA512withECDSA, SHA512withRSA, SHA384withECDSA, SHA384withRSA, SHA256withECDSA, SHA256withRSA, SHA224withECDSA, SHA224withRSA, SHA1withECDSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA *** main, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Handshake, length = 193 main, READ: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2 main, RECV TLSv1.2 ALERT: fatal, handshake_failure main, called closeSocket() main, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure main, called close() main, called closeInternal(true)
2016年6月14日更新
OpenSSL> s_client -connect my_server_name.amazonaws.com:443 -tls1 -servername www.amazon.com -CAfile aws3.pem CONNECTED(0000016C) depth=2 C = US, O = "VeriSign, Inc.", OU = VeriSign Trust Network, OU = "(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. - For authorized use only", CN = VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority - G5 verify return:1 depth=1 C = US, O = Symantec Corporation, OU = Symantec Trust Network, CN = Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4 verify return:1 depth=0 C = US, ST = Washington, L = Seattle, O = "Amazon.com, Inc.", CN = *.cloudfront.net verify return:1 --- Certificate chain 0 s:/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=Amazon.com, Inc./CN=*.cloudfront.net i:/C=US/O=Symantec Corporation/OU=Symantec Trust Network/CN=Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4 1 s:/C=US/O=Symantec Corporation/OU=Symantec Trust Network/CN=Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4 i:/C=US/O=VeriSign, Inc./OU=VeriSign Trust Network/OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. - For authorized use only/CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority - G5 --- Server certificate -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIE6TCCA9GgAwIBAgIQda4+BvJnDaiKn2CAMJPnfTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADB+ MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEdMBsGA1UEChMUU3ltYW50ZWMgQ29ycG9yYXRpb24xHzAd BgNVBAsTFlN5bWFudGVjIFRydXN0IE5ldHdvcmsxLzAtBgNVBAMTJlN5bWFudGVj IENsYXNzIDMgU2VjdXJlIFNlcnZlciBDQSAtIEc0MB4XDTE1MDkxNzAwMDAwMFoX DTE2MTIxNTIzNTk1OVowajELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEzARBgNVBAgMCldhc2hpbmd0 b24xEDAOBgNVBAcMB1NlYXR0bGUxGTAXBgNVBAoMEEFtYXpvbi5jb20sIEluYy4x GTAXBgNVBAMMECouY2xvdWRmcm9udC5uZXQwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IB DwAwggEKAoIBAQCDrJ0Z2KMhNFvi0Ugsb2PafdUkq5xQSr+LN9j3iyVm3RrsLGDQ DE/pn/Xu2wHLMHhEh9XqeNhH/k2sMCjLb/YWJ+Ko17cWSV/PyjarTcG7c7w9NyYL SIbdWBdWYxgrbQH78haPQRYvvkRavuuzfr8jPAwEMadHpFC7pzPzkBomAKTKCN6X wm5TQpT9BIKqEIepwh17Q0BZoa0ptqxEU1hGtl6JGwyRGA9H0gMBjwgTUJeHOeX5 Qrdh0pc5CLjZivmvSc/4MldGvbkvBAXeFli8ag833KtN5c+yDtegynjpQFWZ6Gzw vJxeUZLpxgKAuuVwcNf170VuqCBnaOEiwm/TAgMBAAGjggF1MIIBcTArBgNVHREE JDAigg5jbG91ZGZyb250Lm5ldIIQKi5jbG91ZGZyb250Lm5ldDAJBgNVHRMEAjAA MA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIFoDAdBgNVHSUEFjAUBggrBgEFBQcDAQYIKwYBBQUHAwIw YQYDVR0gBFowWDBWBgZngQwBAgIwTDAjBggrBgEFBQcCARYXaHR0cHM6Ly9kLnN5 bWNiLmNvbS9jcHMwJQYIKwYBBQUHAgIwGRoXaHR0cHM6Ly9kLnN5bWNiLmNvbS9y cGEwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUX2DPYZBV34RDFIpgKrL1evRDGO8wKwYDVR0fBCQwIjAg oB6gHIYaaHR0cDovL3NzLnN5bWNiLmNvbS9zcy5jcmwwVwYIKwYBBQUHAQEESzBJ MB8GCCsGAQUFBzABhhNodHRwOi8vc3Muc3ltY2QuY29tMCYGCCsGAQUFBzAChhpo dHRwOi8vc3Muc3ltY2IuY29tL3NzLmNydDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEANKKz U35E8ayXRcwY8N7KjpiDSfryEuUXw3wiOBrH0IoHbaQcdfqmwe4EmGOPrz6l+FKw 97Qv4BiwNYBW/Vp3H4oeikx7Tc0iYkLKarfjufykAm8DaWwcbe2Q540bZP1tIBTE RzkMmbBI0fgTUAgM1/ts7upvwJTTOIvpypQRN+M1S/iELdK7bNUxX8wT2lDAdT3O scE5btZGhLPCNE7fOCfGxfGE8GHD26+lTcWdAa7cqskIVWBEMttpb9rzm00uzBbx Q5VxsnxdDxywkmTah0Zprw/J68y4O1rhsluDQoBHfkd8ggk1pOQay/9TuqSRO/b7 uVRSvs/HJXLwRXiJKA== -----END CERTIFICATE----- subject=/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=Amazon.com, Inc./CN=*.cloudfront.net issuer=/C=US/O=Symantec Corporation/OU=Symantec Trust Network/CN=Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4 --- No client certificate CA names sent Server Temp Key: ECDH, P-256, 256 bits --- SSL handshake has read 3284 bytes and written 356 bytes --- New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA Server public key is 2048 bit Secure Renegotiation IS supported Compression: NONE Expansion: NONE No ALPN negotiated SSL-Session: Protocol : TLSv1 Cipher : ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA Session-ID: EE111BD2FFFE75AF719AD48D6D07D2CBB1A9B078CE8CF9F1E47D3CE0D9F8CF86 Session-ID-ctx: Master-Key: 507ADD06A6B1729AD4B0441AB124C7F2CE5FD492B08527CE5FFE62DAE7B0FF7A6EE8D53401978BAAC75F62FBA1F289D5 Key-Arg : None PSK identity: None PSK identity hint: None SRP username: None TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 10800 (seconds) TLS session ticket: 0000 - c5 40 de d4 76 bc 79 07-a4 87 5f 8d 99 38 c8 92 .@..vy.._..8.. 0010 - e5 b0 b4 b3 f1 b6 92 18-d6 d8 94 18 56 27 fa de ............V'.. 0020 - 0d 7b 8a ac e0 f7 7e 68-c5 7e a4 7e 73 78 b0 45 .{....~h.~.~sx.E 0030 - 06 70 10 34 54 37 ce ff-01 d5 62 20 2a b9 2e 7d .p.4T7....b *..} 0040 - 9e 24 72 a9 b7 37 54 d5-1c 0e 9e 63 84 1f 09 2c .$r..7T....c..., 0050 - c6 4c 44 c5 f2 ea 07 23-40 a1 38 d4 d5 77 c8 4a .LD....#@.8..wJ 0060 - 12 3f b1 91 7c e0 40 07-3f 66 bf 3c 30 02 d6 a5 .?..|.@.?f.<0... 0070 - 9e 46 f8 97 27 c7 35 9f-44 9d 7b 93 66 ea 02 a8 .F..'.5.D.{.f... 0080 - 32 ec b0 4d 56 6d eb 77-22 df da e9 63 64 f3 70 2..MVm.w"...cd.p 0090 - 2e af 52 c8 c9 89 6e 37-63 5a b2 d1 ca ea 9a 43 ..R...n7cZ.....C 00a0 - 16 e5 7b f0 f6 dc 10 9a-20 06 fe c8 c7 9f 24 12 ..{..... .....$. Start Time: 1465936365 Timeout : 7200 (sec) Verify return code: 0 (ok) --- closed
我是新手，但是像handshake_failure这样的java SSL问题通常都是一样的：
- 不兼容的密码套件：客户端必须使用服务器启用的密码套件
- 不兼容的SSL / TLS版本：客户端必须确保它使用兼容版本。 例如，服务器可能会强制在java7中默认未启用的TLS1.2
- 服务器证书的信任路径不完整：客户端可能不信任服务器证书。 通常，修复方法是将服务器证书链导入客户端信任库。
- 服务器配置错误，例如颁发给不同域或证书链的证书不完整。 如果修复程序位于服务器部分
要检测原因，可以将以下环境变量设置为详细说明协议详细信息
-Djavax.net.debug=ssl
有关SSL的特定问题，请查看有保证的ssl文档https://github.com/rest-assured/rest-assured/wiki/Usage#ssl
首先，您可以尝试禁用通常的httpsvalidation
given().relaxedHTTPSValidation().when().get("https://some_server.com"). ..
如果可行，请使用服务器的证书创建JKS信任库
1）从服务器下载它们（单击浏览器绿色锁并下载每个）2）使用keytool创建JKS并导入可信证书。 按照放心指南中的指南或使用portecle 3）在JKS中配置信任库
given().keystore("/pathToJksInClassPath", ). ..
如果您需要客户端身份validation（我认为没有），请查看此post如何使用Rest-Assured java中的证书进行HTTPS GET调用
如果这对您没有任何影响，请不要忘记调用SSL连接
-Djavax.net.debug=ssl
确保客户端支持您的服务器算法。 例如，如果使用Java7，则默认情况下不启用TLS1.2
尝试覆盖apache HTTP Client版本 – 在我的pom.xml文件中将其升级到4.5.3为我修复了它。
两种可能的解释：
-
您的本地Java安全性无法信任目标。 将目标公共证书导入为可信条目。
-
SSL版本的目标可能与您的JVM选择的默认outboud SSL版本不同。
您可能需要从此处安装Java Cryptography Extension（JCE）Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files 8