Selenium得到错误

这是我的selenium测试脚本。

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver; public class Adminlogin { public static void main(String[] args) { //File file = new File("C:/Selenium/IEDriverServer_x64_2.53.1/IEDriverServer.exe"); System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "C:/Selenium/IEDriverServer_x64_2.53.1/IEDriverServer.exe"); WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(); //driver.close(); //Closes the browser } } 

我收到此错误，

 Started InternetExplorerDriver server (64-bit) 2.53.1.0 Listening on port 35197 Only local connections are allowed Oct 07, 2016 9:54:51 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Attempting bi-dialect session, assuming Postel's Law holds true on the remote end Oct 07, 2016 9:54:52 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Falling back to straight W3C remote end connection Oct 07, 2016 9:54:52 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Falling back to original OSS JSON Wire Protocol. Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.remote.UnreachableBrowserException: Could not start a new session. Possible causes are invalid address of the remote server or browser start-up failure. Build info: version: 'unknown', revision: 'c7b525d', time: '2016-09-01 14:52:30 -0700' System info: host: 'user-PC', ip: '192.168.2.113', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_31' Driver info: driver.version: InternetExplorerDriver at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:618) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:242) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:228) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.run(InternetExplorerDriver.java:180) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.(InternetExplorerDriver.java:172) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.(InternetExplorerDriver.java:144) at Sanitytests.Adminlogin.main(Adminlogin.java:13) Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new remote session. desired capabilities = Capabilities [{ensureCleanSession=true, browserName=internet explorer, version=, platform=WINDOWS}], required capabilities = null Build info: version: 'unknown', revision: 'c7b525d', time: '2016-09-01 14:52:30 -0700' System info: host: 'user-PC', ip: '192.168.2.113', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_31' Driver info: driver.version: InternetExplorerDriver at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:80) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:141) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:82) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:597) 

Answer 1

好吧，由于DesiredCapabilities差异引起的SessionNotCreatedException，我有一个类似的错误。

在进一步的研究中，我回到了https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/wiki/InternetExplorerDriver 。 在“必需的配置”部分是我的解决方案：

“此外，必须为IE 10及更高版本禁用”增强保护模式“。此选项位于”Internet选项“对话框的”高级“选项卡中。

所以，我去了工具 – > Internet选项 – >高级设置 – >安全部分。

未选中“启用增强保护模式”。 答对了！

我建议您浏览上面github链接中的“必需配置”部分。 您可能需要应用其他设置。

Answer 2

即使我收到此错误，错误消息也不清楚。 然后我意识到必须改变IE浏览器function以支持selenium。 像缩放，保护模式..尝试更改IE设置，它应该工作。