在ObservableList上调用clear（）会导致IndexOutOfBoundsException
我有一个带有可观察列表的ComboBox，当用户键入字符或进行选择时，该列表会更新。 当我从ComboBox中选择一个项目并调用我的侦听器事件然后从ComboBox的ObservableList中调用clear（）方法时，会导致我遇到的问题。
完整的代码
public void suggestItem(ActionEvent ev){ String currentInput = foodSearch.getEditor().getText(); if(currentInput.length() > 4){ DatabaseCommunicator.openConnection(); // Returns a list no greater than size 5 of possible food items ArrayList foodList = DatabaseCommunicator.findSimilarFoods(currentInput); ObservableList comboList = foodSearch.getItems(); comboList.setAll(foodList); DatabaseCommunicator.closeConnection(); } } 现在，当我收到错误时，ObservableList会出现，但我仍然会遇到此exception。 尝试调试这会导致我的IDE在调用运行clear（）的setAll后冻结，我不得不通过终端杀死IDE。
如果我用addAll替换setAll而不清除（）我没有抛出任何exception，我的列表更新时重新添加了点击的项目。
我无法捕获监听器中的exception，我希望看到堆栈跟踪，但无论如何都想尝试它。
这是堆栈跟踪。
Exception in thread "JavaFX Application Thread" java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.ReadOnlyUnbackedObservableList.subList(ReadOnlyUnbackedObservableList.java:136) at javafx.collections.ListChangeListener$Change.getAddedSubList(ListChangeListener.java:242) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.behavior.ListViewBehavior.lambda$new$178(ListViewBehavior.java:264) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.behavior.ListViewBehavior$$Lambda$321/1588822558.onChanged(Unknown Source) at javafx.collections.WeakListChangeListener.onChanged(WeakListChangeListener.java:88) at com.sun.javafx.collections.ListListenerHelper$Generic.fireValueChangedEvent(ListListenerHelper.java:329) at com.sun.javafx.collections.ListListenerHelper.fireValueChangedEvent(ListListenerHelper.java:73) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.ReadOnlyUnbackedObservableList.callObservers(ReadOnlyUnbackedObservableList.java:75) at javafx.scene.control.MultipleSelectionModelBase.clearAndSelect(MultipleSelectionModelBase.java:331) at javafx.scene.control.ListView$ListViewBitSetSelectionModel.clearAndSelect(ListView.java:1385) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.behavior.CellBehaviorBase.simpleSelect(CellBehaviorBase.java:260) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.behavior.CellBehaviorBase.doSelect(CellBehaviorBase.java:224) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.behavior.CellBehaviorBase.mousePressed(CellBehaviorBase.java:150) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.BehaviorSkinBase$1.handle(BehaviorSkinBase.java:95) at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.BehaviorSkinBase$1.handle(BehaviorSkinBase.java:89) at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventHandler$NormalEventHandlerRecord.handleBubblingEvent(CompositeEventHandler.java:218) at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventHandler.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventHandler.java:80) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:238) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:191) at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventDispatcher.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventDispatcher.java:59) at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:58) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114) at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:56) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114) at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:56) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114) at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:56) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEventImpl(EventUtil.java:74) at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEvent(EventUtil.java:54) at javafx.event.Event.fireEvent(Event.java:198) at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.process(Scene.java:3719) at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.access$1500(Scene.java:3447) at javafx.scene.Scene.impl_processMouseEvent(Scene.java:1723) at javafx.scene.Scene$ScenePeerListener.mouseEvent(Scene.java:2456) at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$MouseEventNotification.run(GlassViewEventHandler.java:350) at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$MouseEventNotification.run(GlassViewEventHandler.java:275) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler.lambda$handleMouseEvent$347(GlassViewEventHandler.java:385) at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$$Lambda$169/414422402.get(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumToolkit.runWithoutRenderLock(QuantumToolkit.java:387) at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler.handleMouseEvent(GlassViewEventHandler.java:384) at com.sun.glass.ui.View.handleMouseEvent(View.java:549) at com.sun.glass.ui.View.notifyMouse(View.java:921) at com.sun.glass.ui.gtk.GtkApplication._runLoop(Native Method) at com.sun.glass.ui.gtk.GtkApplication.lambda$null$48(GtkApplication.java:139) at com.sun.glass.ui.gtk.GtkApplication$$Lambda$42/1091223379.run(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
这是一个黑客攻击，但是
Platform.runLater(() -> { ObservableList comboList = foodSearch.getItems(); comboList.setAll(foodList); }
似乎解决了这个问题。 我认为问题是您在选择模型正在更改selectedItems列表时修改列表，这违反了在通知期间不更改可观察列表的规则。 使用Platform.runLater(...)延迟修改，直到完全处理完当前事件。